Public Access America

India - Pakistan Refugees National Archives -National Security Council. Central Intelligence Agency.(09/18/1947 - 12/04/1981). This podcast contrasts the old and new India and Pakistan, with emphasis on the Bangladesh and Kashmir disputes. Relations between India and Pakistan have been complex due to a number of historical and political events. Relations between the two states have been defined by the violent partition of British India in 1947, the Kashmir conflict and the numerous military conflicts fought between the two nations. Consequently, even though the two South Asian nations share linguistic, cultural, geographic, and economic links, their relationship has been plagued by hostility and suspicion. After the dissolution of the British Raj in 1947, two new sovereign nations were formed—the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan. The subsequent partition of the former British India displaced up to 12.5 million people, with estimates of loss of life varying from several hundred thousand to